The Legacy of the Father of the Nation: Tanzania's Torch of Freedom and National Unity

The Enduring Legacy of Mwalimu Julius Kambarage Nyerere: A Guiding Force for Tanzania

On 14 October 2024, the President of the United Republic of Tanzania and Commander-in-Chief, Her Excellency Dr. Samia Suluhu Hassan, ceremoniously handed over the Torch of Freedom 2024 and the National Flag to the Chief of the Tanzania Defence Forces (CDF), General Jacob John Mkunda. This symbolic act marked the 25th anniversary of the passing of the Father of the Nation, Mwalimu Julius K. Nyerere, and celebrated the culmination of the Torch Run of Uhuru 2024.

The President of the United Republic of Tanzania, Her Excellency Dr. Samia Suluhu Hassan, has outlined that the vision and ideas of the Father of the Nation, Mwalimu Julius Kambarage Nyerere, remain a guiding force for the Tanzanian nation, which continues to uphold the values of peace, solidarity and unity.
Furthermore, President Dr. Samia stated that the history of Mwalimu Nyerere is inextricably linked to that of the Torch of Freedom, which is the National Flag that Mwalimu Nyerere bequeathed to the people of Tanzania.

The President’s remarks were made during the 25th anniversary commemoration of Mwalimu Nyerere’s passing and the Freedom Torch Run summit celebration held at the CCM Kirumba Stadium.
President Dr. Samia extended her congratulations to the young people who participated in the 2024 Torch of Freedom race. She praised their contributions to national development and encouraged citizens to work diligently, take responsibility, and demonstrate patriotism for their country.
Furthermore, she outlined the government’s plan to address the feedback and suggestions put forth by the Torch Race leader, Comrade Godfrey Eliakim Mzava. These include challenges, requests and advice from Torch recipients during the course of the race.

Furthermore, President Dr. Samia encouraged the younger generation to safeguard the Torch of Freedom, which is the National Flag, and to uphold its prestige by maintaining a commitment to hard work.
In her remarks on the Youth Week Exhibition, President Dr. Samia commended the younger generation for their ingenuity, abilities, determination and preparedness, which they have demonstrated through their work. Furthermore, she reassured them that the government will continue to address the challenges they face.

To further stimulate the creativity of young people, President Dr. Samia has directed all Councils in the country to purchase equipment used in healthcare centres and to educate students produced with quality by creative youth in the country. Furthermore, President Dr. Samia has reiterated her call for citizens to register so that they can participate in the Local Government Elections, which aligns with Uhuru’s mission to empower citizens to decide their own affairs, including the selection of their leaders.

The President of the United Republic of Tanzania, Her Excellency Dr. Samia Suluhu Hassan, has reaffirmed the enduring influence of Mwalimu Julius Kambarage Nyerere, the Father of the Nation. She highlighted that his vision and ideas continue to provide a guiding framework for the Tanzanian nation, which remains committed to upholding the values of peace, solidarity, and unity.

Commemorating Mwalimu Nyerere’s Legacy

The 25th anniversary of the passing of Mwalimu Julius Kambarage Nyerere was a significant event, marked by a profound sense of respect and national pride. In her address at the CCM Kirumba Stadium, President Dr. Samia Suluhu Hassan articulated the enduring connection between Nyerere’s legacy and the Torch of Freedom.

This torch, a powerful symbol of unity and national pride, has become synonymous with the values that Nyerere championed throughout his life.

The Torch of Freedom: A Symbol of Unity

The Torch of Freedom, which played a prominent role during the Freedom Torch Run summit celebration, serves as a source of inspiration and a reminder of the unity and solidarity that Nyerere instilled in the Tanzanian people. President Dr. Samia highlighted that the torch is not merely a ceremonial object, but a representation of the nation’s collective aspirations and commitment to peace and development.

The event at the CCM Kirumba Stadium was an appropriate commemoration of Nyerere’s vision, uniting individuals from diverse backgrounds to honour his enduring legacy.

Honoring the Youth

President Dr. Samia took the opportunity to commend the young participants of the 2024 Torch of Freedom race for their commitment and dedication. She commended their commitment to national development and their contributions to fostering a culture of hard work, responsibility, and patriotism among citizens.

The President’s remarks served to highlight the significance of youth engagement in national initiatives and the crucial part they play in defining Tanzania’s future. By participating in the Torch of Freedom race, these young individuals demonstrated their commitment to the values espoused by Nyerere.

Addressing Feedback and Challenges

In her address, President Dr. Samia also acknowledged the feedback and suggestions from the Torch Race leader, Comrade Godfrey Eliakim Mzava. She reassured the audience that the government is firmly committed to addressing the challenges and requests raised during the race. This includes addressing issues related to national development and ensuring that the voices of the people are heard and acted upon. The President’s commitment to addressing these concerns demonstrates the government’s dedication to continuous improvement and responsiveness to the needs of its citizens.

A Legacy of Peace and Unity

The commemoration of Mwalimu Nyerere’s passing was not merely a reflection on the past; it was also a reaffirmation of the values that continue to guide Tanzania. President Dr. Samia’s remarks highlighted the significant influence of Nyerere’s legacy on the nation’s identity and its continued pursuit of peace, solidarity, and unity. The Torch of Freedom, as a symbol of this legacy, will continue to inspire future generations to uphold these values and work towards a brighter future for all Tanzanians.

The 25th anniversary of Mwalimu Julius Kambarage Nyerere’s passing served as a poignant reminder of the enduring legacy of Tanzania’s founding father. In her address at the CCM Kirumba Stadium, President Dr. Samia Suluhu Hassan emphasised the close link between Nyerere’s vision and the Torch of Freedom, which serves as a symbol of national pride and unity. As Tanzania progresses, the values of peace, solidarity, and unity espoused by Nyerere will persist as guiding principles, inspiring future generations to build on his legacy and strive for a prosperous and harmonious future.

The Torch of Freedom: A Symbol of National Unity

The Torch of Freedom, a powerful emblem deeply intertwined with the legacy of Mwalimu Julius Kambarage Nyerere, serves as a testament to Tanzania’s unwavering commitment to unity and progress. This iconic symbol has been carried across the nation in various ceremonial events, encapsulating the spirit of solidarity and the collective aspirations of the Tanzanian people.

A Beacon of Hope and Unity

President Dr. Samia Suluhu Hassan has repeatedly highlighted the significance of the Torch of Freedom in her communications with the public. She has urged the younger generation to not only safeguard this symbol but also to uphold its prestige through hard work and dedication. The Torch of Freedom is more than just a national flag; it is a source of inspiration, a reminder of the values that Nyerere instilled in the nation, and a call to action for all Tanzanians to strive for a better future.

Inspiring the Younger Generation

In her speeches, President Dr. Samia has emphasised the importance of the Torch of Freedom in motivating the younger generation. She has encouraged the younger generation to adopt the values of unity, peace, and hard work that the torch represents. In doing so, they honour the legacy of Nyerere and contribute to the nation’s ongoing journey towards development and prosperity. The President’s message is clear: the future of Tanzania depends on the younger generation, who must take responsibility for continuing the country’s progress.

A Symbol of National Pride

The Torch of Freedom is a highly regarded symbol of national pride that has a significant impact on the Tanzanian population. The torch symbolises Tanzania’s rich history, its struggles and its triumphs. The torch’s journey across the nation, from the peaks of Mount Kilimanjaro to the bustling streets of Dar es Salaam, serves as a powerful reminder of the unity and resilience of the Tanzanian people.

The annual torch relay serves to rekindle a sense of national pride and remind citizens of their shared heritage and common goals.

Upholding Nyerere’s Vision

President Dr. Samia’s call to safeguard the Torch of Freedom is also a call to uphold the vision of Mwalimu Nyerere. The vision of a united, peaceful, and prosperous Tanzania, as set forth by Nyerere, continues to inform the nation’s policies and actions. The torch symbolises this vision and encourages all Tanzanians to work together towards achieving these goals. It serves as a constant reminder of the values of integrity, solidarity, and dedication that Nyerere championed.

The Torch of Freedom is not merely a ceremonial item; it is a potent emblem of Tanzania’s dedication to unity, advancement, and the enduring legacy of Mwalimu Julius Kambarage Nyerere. President Dr. Samia Suluhu Hassan’s emphasis on the importance of this symbol demonstrates its significance in the national consciousness. As Tanzania progresses, the Torch of Freedom will continue to serve as an inspiration and unifying force for its people, guiding them towards a future of peace, solidarity, and prosperity.

Celebrating Youth Ingenuity and Determination

The Youth Week Exhibition provided a dynamic platform for showcasing the ingenuity, capabilities, determination, and preparedness of Tanzania’s younger generation. In her address, President Dr. Samia Suluhu Hassan commended the remarkable talents and innovative spirit displayed by the youth. She highlighted that the future of Tanzania depends on the contributions of these young professionals, whose creativity and dedication are vital for the country’s advancement.

Recognising Youth Contributions

In her speech, President Dr. Samia praised the contributions of young people to a range of sectors, including technology, the arts, education and community development. She also provided examples of young innovators who have made notable impacts, including the development of new technologies, the initiation of community projects, and excellence in academic and extracurricular activities. These achievements demonstrate the potential and promise of Tanzania’s youth, she noted.

Government Support and Commitment

In a bid to reassure the younger members of the audience, President Dr. Samia reaffirmed the government’s commitment to addressing the challenges faced by the younger generation. She acknowledged the obstacles that young people encounter, such as limited access to resources, educational opportunities and employment. The President confirmed that the government is developing policies and programmes to address these challenges and create a more supportive environment for youth development.

Stimulating Creativity and Innovation

To further stimulate creativity and innovation among young people, President Dr. Samia announced several initiatives aimed at providing the necessary resources and support. She instructed all Councils to procure equipment for healthcare centres, which would not only enhance healthcare services but also create opportunities for young professionals in the medical field to apply their skills and knowledge. Furthermore, she highlighted the value of backing educational projects spearheaded by innovative young minds, urging Councils to invest in initiatives that promote learning and innovation.

Encouraging Youth Participation

President Dr. Samia also highlighted the value of youth engagement in national development. She encouraged young people to play an active role in their communities, participate in local government elections, and contribute to decision-making processes. In doing so, they can help to shape policies and initiatives that will directly affect their own lives and the future of the nation. The President’s call to action served as a poignant reminder of the pivotal role that young people play in fostering a sustainable and prosperous Tanzania.

The Youth Week Exhibition was an opportunity to showcase the remarkable talents and potential of Tanzania’s younger generation. President Dr. Samia Suluhu Hassan’s address emphasised the government’s commitment to providing support for youth development and fostering an environment in which young people can flourish. By acknowledging their contributions and addressing their challenges, the government aims to empower the youth to drive the nation’s progress and uphold the values of unity, peace, and innovation. As Tanzania looks to the future, the country can rely on the ingenuity and determination of its youth to drive its success.

Empowering Citizens Through Local Government Elections

In line with Nyerere’s vision of empowering citizens, President Dr. Samia reiterated her call for citizens to register for the upcoming Local Government Elections. She highlighted the importance of citizen participation in the elections, noting that it is a crucial aspect of having a say in their own affairs, including the selection of their leaders. This is in line with the mission of Uhuru, which is to empower citizens and promote democratic governance.

A Day of Commemoration and Celebration

The grand celebration was held at the CCM Kirumba Stadium in Mwanza, with President Dr. Samia Suluhu Hassan in attendance as the Chief Guest. This event marked a significant milestone, attracting notable figures from both the public and private sectors, including the Mwanza Region Immigration Office, headed by SACI Colla Kayumba. The attendance of these officials demonstrated the significance of the event in honouring Nyerere’s enduring legacy.

The celebration formed part of a wider commemorative event marking the 25th anniversary of the passing of Mwalimu Julius Nyerere, Tanzania’s founding father. The day commenced with a formal memorial service at the Roman Catholic Church’s St. Francis Xavier Nyakahoja Parish. During the service, Vice President Dr. Philip Mpango emphasised Nyerere’s contributions to peace and unity, and encouraged the nation to continue upholding these values.

Following the service, the celebrations proceeded to the stadium, where a series of cultural performances and speeches were held in honour of Nyerere’s vision and achievements. In her address, President Hassan underscored the significance of Nyerere’s principles in charting the nation’s course towards a prosperous future. Furthermore, she emphasised the continued drive to eradicate corruption and foster ethical leadership, in line with Nyerere’s own commitments.

The event also included the culmination of the Uhuru Torch race, a national emblem of freedom and unity, which served to reinforce the themes of patriotism and national pride. The day’s activities not only honoured Nyerere’s legacy but also inspired citizens to contribute to the nation’s development, demonstrating the spirit of service and dedication that Nyerere championed.

The Symbolic Journey of the Torch of Freedom

The Torch of Freedom, a powerful symbol of unity and national pride, was officially lit on 2 April 2024 in the Kilimanjaro Region. The ceremonial lighting marked the commencement of a significant journey across Tanzania, with the objective of disseminating messages of hope, unity, and patriotism.

In the following months, the torch proceeded through a number of regions, making a significant impact on the local communities. At each stage of the journey, community gatherings, cultural performances and speeches were held to reinforce the message of the torch. The journey served to reinforce the nation’s shared values and aspirations, uniting people in a collective celebration of their heritage and future.

The Torch of Freedom journey reached its conclusion on 14 October 2024 in Mwanza City. This date was selected to coincide with the commemoration of Mwalimu Julius Nyerere’s legacy. In a formal ceremony, the torch was transferred to General Jacob John Mkunda. This act signified the transfer of the torch’s message to the individuals responsible for safeguarding the nation’s security and unity.

The officers and soldiers of the Tanzania Defence Forces have been entrusted with the honour of taking the torch to the summit of Mount Kilimanjaro. This final stage of the journey symbolises the nation’s aspirations and the enduring spirit of Nyerere’s vision. The ascent to Africa’s highest peak symbolises the challenges and triumphs of the Tanzanian people, embodying their resilience and determination to reach new heights.

The journey of the Torch of Freedom is not merely a physical undertaking; it is a compelling narrative of Tanzania’s past, present, and future. It encapsulates the spirit of unity, pride in national identity and unwavering hope for a prosperous and harmonious future.

Upholding Nyerere’s Vision

In her address, President Dr. Samia Suluhu Hassan underscored the enduring significance of the Torch of Freedom and the National Flag as symbols of Tanzania’s commitment to unity, peace, and development. She also drew attention to how these symbols encapsulate the nation’s collective aspirations and the enduring legacy of Mwalimu Julius Nyerere.

President Hassan urged the younger generation to uphold these values and to play an active role in the country’s future development. She highlighted the importance of unity and peace as fundamental to the creation of a prosperous and sustainable future. Her message was clear: the younger generation is instrumental in advancing Nyerere’s vision, and their active involvement is vital to achieving the nation’s objectives.

The theme of this year’s event, “Take Care of the Environment and Participate in Local Government Elections for Building a Sustainable Nation,” reflects our ongoing commitment to environmental stewardship and democratic participation. President Hassan emphasised the necessity of environmental protection, stating that sustainable development is only viable when natural resources are safeguarded for future generations. She encouraged citizens to engage in local government elections, emphasising the importance of democratic participation in ensuring that the voices of all Tanzanians are heard and represented.

Furthermore, the President’s address highlighted various initiatives aimed at promoting environmental conservation and sustainable practices. She commended the community’s contributions to tree planting, waste management, and renewable energy projects, urging continued support and participation in these initiatives. By connecting environmental stewardship with democratic participation, President Hassan reinforced the concept that a sustainable nation is developed through collective action and responsible citizenship.

President Hassan’s address served as a powerful reminder of Nyerere’s enduring vision for Tanzania. She called on all citizens, with a particular emphasis on the younger generation, to embody the principles of unity, peace, and development in their daily lives. Her words served as an inspiration, encouraging all Tanzanians to work together towards a future that honours Nyerere’s legacy and builds a sustainable, prosperous nation.

Celebrating Youth Participation

Furthermore, President Dr. Samia Suluhu Hassan took the opportunity to commend the young participants of the 2024 Torch of Freedom race. She commended their commitment to national development and their contributions to fostering a culture of hard work, responsibility, and patriotism among citizens. The President emphasised the value of youth engagement in national initiatives and reaffirmed the government’s commitment to supporting them in addressing the challenges they encounter.

In her speech, President Hassan acknowledged the significant role that young people play in shaping the future of Tanzania. She highlighted the importance of harnessing the energy, creativity and determination of the younger generation as vital assets for the nation’s progress. By participating in the Torch of Freedom race, these young individuals demonstrated their commitment to the values of unity and national pride, in line with the principles set out by Mwalimu Julius Nyerere.

The President commended the participants for their perseverance and enthusiasm throughout the race, which spanned various regions of the country. She observed that their endeavour was not merely a physical challenge, but also a symbolic act of perpetuating the torch of hope and unity. Their participation in this national event provided inspiration to their colleagues and demonstrated the value of collective effort.

President Hassan also addressed the broader challenges faced by the youth, including unemployment, access to quality education, and opportunities for skill development. She reassured the young participants that the government is committed to creating an enabling environment in which they can flourish. The government has identified vocational training, entrepreneurship and innovation as key areas of focus for future initiatives.

Furthermore, the President encouraged the youth to continue contributing to community service and national development projects. She emphasised that their active involvement is vital for the creation of a sustainable and prosperous nation. By instilling a sense of responsibility and patriotism, the younger generation can make a significant contribution to the country’s growth and stability.

President Hassan’s commendation of the young participants highlighted the importance of youth involvement in national activities. Her words of encouragement and support were designed to motivate the younger generation to remain steadfast in their efforts to build a better future for Tanzania. The celebration of their achievements during the Torch of Freedom race demonstrated their potential and served as a call to action for continued dedication to national development.

Looking Ahead

It is anticipated that the Torch of Freedom will be lit once more in 2025 in the Coast Region, marking the commencement of another motivational journey across Tanzania. This annual tradition, with a long history in the country, continues to serve as a powerful symbol of unity, hope, and patriotism.

As the torch progresses on its journey, it will traverse various regions, disseminating messages pertaining to peace, development, and national pride. Each stop along the route will provide an opportunity for communities to come together, celebrate their shared heritage, and reaffirm their commitment to the values and principles championed by Mwalimu Julius K. Nyerere.

The journey will conclude in the Mbeya Region, where the torch will be received with great enthusiasm and celebration. This final destination represents the culmination of the torch’s mission to unite the nation and inspire its citizens. The event is expected to include cultural performances, speeches, and community activities that emphasise the value of unity and collective action in building a prosperous future.

Looking ahead, the annual lighting and journey of the Torch of Freedom will continue to play a crucial role in fostering national cohesion and reminding Tanzanians of their shared goals and aspirations. It provides a source of inspiration, encouraging citizens to collaborate towards a sustainable and harmonious future.

The Torch of Freedom not only honours the legacy of Nyerere but also provides a source of inspiration for future generations, encouraging them to uphold his vision of a united and prosperous Tanzania. As the torch travels from region to region, it carries with it the enduring spirit of Nyerere’s ideals, serving as a reminder of the importance of unity, peace, and development.

The forthcoming Torch of Freedom journey in 2025 is indicative of the ongoing commitment of Tanzanians to celebrate their national identity and work collectively towards a brighter future. This cherished tradition continues to inspire and unite the nation, embodying the timeless values that Nyerere championed.

The 2024 Freedom Torch Run and the commemoration of the 25th anniversary of Mwalimu Julius K. Nyerere’s passing were marked by a profound sense of unity and national pride. These events served as a powerful reminder of the enduring legacy of Tanzania’s founding father and the values he championed, which continue to be relevant in the present day.

President Dr. Samia Suluhu Hassan’s guidance and unwavering commitment to upholding Nyerere’s legacy continue to steer Tanzania towards a future of peace, solidarity, and sustainable development. Her commitment to fostering unity and national pride was evident throughout the celebrations, as she placed significant emphasis on the importance of these values in her speeches and actions.

As the nation reflects on its past and looks to the future, the Torch of Freedom continues to serve as a source of hope and a symbol of the enduring spirit of the Tanzanian people. This symbolic journey serves to commemorate past achievements while also inspiring future generations to strive for a better and more united Tanzania.

At the commemoration of Mwalimu Nyerere’s passing, President Hassan’s remarks underscored the enduring legacy of Tanzania’s founding father. She emphasised that Nyerere’s vision of peace, solidarity and unity continues to provide guidance for the nation. Her words served to reinforce the fact that the principles Nyerere espoused continue to form the bedrock of the country’s identity and development.

Tanzania is well-positioned to maintain its trajectory towards sustainable development, guided by the values of unity, peace, and patriotism. The annual Freedom Torch Run will continue to serve as a source of inspiration and unity for Tanzanians, underscoring the importance of shared heritage and collective aspirations.

The 2024 Freedom Torch Run and the commemoration of Nyerere’s legacy were not merely events of remembrance; they were also celebrations of the enduring spirit of the Tanzanian people. Under President Hassan’s leadership, Tanzania is committed to building a future that honours Nyerere’s vision and ensures that his legacy lives on in the hearts and actions of all Tanzanians.

Tanzania Media